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Climate · 2000–2025

Climate of Debrecen

Hajdú-Bihar County · monthly averages, precipitation, records and warming trend

11.9 °CMean annual temperature
686 mmPrecipitation per year
27Hot days (≥30 °C) / year
78Frost days / year
38.1 °CRecord high (2007)
151. / 348Warmth rank among towns

Climate of Debrecen in brief

Based on daily data from 2000–2025, the mean annual temperature in Debrecen is 11.9 °C. Summer afternoons reach 27.8 °C on average in July, while January nights fall to -2.7 °C. The area receives about 686 mm of precipitation a year, spread over 120 days with at least 1 mm.

That makes Debrecen the 151st warmest of 348 Hungarian towns: 0.2 °C warmer than the national town average (11.7 °C), and 1 mm wetter (149th by precipitation).

A typical year brings 27 hot days (at least 30 °C), 83 summer days (at least 25 °C) and 78 frost days (minimum below 0 °C). The warmest month is July, the coldest January.

The climate is warming: the 2000–2009 average was 11.5 °C, while 2016–2025 averaged 12.4 °C (+0.9 °C). The warmest year was 2024 (13.3 °C), the coldest 2005 (10.3 °C).

Records of the period: the highest daily maximum was 38.1 °C (20 July 2007), the lowest minimum -22.1 °C (8 February 2005), and the wettest day brought 53.5 mm (13 August 2017).

Current conditions: Debrecen weather forecast · 7-day forecast · what to expect in September.

Climate table of Debrecen

Click a month for the detailed monthly page.

Month Avg high Avg low Mean Precip. Wet days Hot days Frost days Soil 0–7 cm
January 3.2 °C -2.7 °C 0.1 °C 45 mm 10 0.0 22.1 0.9 °C
February 5.9 °C -1.7 °C 2.0 °C 44 mm 10 0.0 18.0 2.3 °C
March 11.1 °C 1.7 °C 6.3 °C 49 mm 10 0.0 10.7 6.1 °C
April 17.2 °C 6.7 °C 12.1 °C 52 mm 10 0.0 1.2 12.0 °C
May 22.1 °C 11.8 °C 17.1 °C 70 mm 12 0.7 0.0 17.2 °C
June 25.9 °C 16.1 °C 21.2 °C 76 mm 12 5.2 0.0 21.4 °C
July 27.8 °C 17.9 °C 23.1 °C 79 mm 12 10.0 0.0 23.6 °C
August 27.9 °C 17.7 °C 23.0 °C 56 mm 8 10.0 0.0 23.7 °C
September 22.4 °C 13.2 °C 17.7 °C 63 mm 9 1.2 0.0 18.6 °C
October 16.4 °C 7.9 °C 11.9 °C 51 mm 8 0.0 0.7 12.7 °C
November 10.0 °C 3.3 °C 6.4 °C 52 mm 9 0.0 6.9 7.1 °C
December 4.2 °C -1.0 °C 1.5 °C 51 mm 10 0.0 18.0 2.3 °C
Year 16.2 °C 7.6 °C 11.9 °C 686 mm 120 27.0 77.6 12.4 °C

Temperature through the year

Bar: average low to average high; dot: monthly mean (°C).

-5°10°15°20°25°30°3-3Jan6-2Feb112Mar177Apr2212May2616Jun2818Jul2818Aug2213Sep168Oct103Nov4-1Dec

Precipitation by month

Average monthly total (mm).

Jan: 45 mm45JanFeb: 44 mm44FebMar: 49 mm49MarApr: 52 mm52AprMay: 70 mm70MayJun: 76 mm76JunJul: 79 mm79JulAug: 56 mm56AugSep: 63 mm63SepOct: 51 mm51OctNov: 52 mm52NovDec: 51 mm51Dec

Warming in Debrecen

Annual mean temperature; red: above the 2000–2025 average, blue: below.

11.92000: 12.0 °C20002001: 10.8 °C2002: 11.9 °C2003: 10.9 °C2004: 10.9 °C2005: 10.3 °C20052006: 11.0 °C2007: 12.6 °C2008: 12.1 °C2009: 12.2 °C2010: 10.9 °C20102011: 11.5 °C2012: 12.0 °C2013: 11.8 °C2014: 12.8 °C2015: 12.5 °C20152016: 11.7 °C2017: 11.8 °C2018: 12.7 °C2019: 12.9 °C2020: 12.2 °C20202021: 11.5 °C2022: 12.5 °C2023: 13.0 °C2024: 13.3 °C2025: 12.3 °C2025

Records

Highest temperature

38.1 °C 20 July 2007

Lowest temperature

-22.1 °C 8 February 2005

Wettest day

53.5 mm 13 August 2017

Warmest and coldest year

2024: 13.3 °C
2005: 10.3 °C

Compared with nearby towns

Town Mean Precip./year Hot days Frost days
Debrecen 11.9 °C 686 mm 27 78
Balmazújváros 12.0 °C 678 mm 27 76
Berettyóújfalu 12.1 °C 693 mm 27 75
Biharkeresztes 12.1 °C 734 mm 26 73
Derecske 12.0 °C 679 mm 27 76
Hajdúböszörmény 11.8 °C 680 mm 26 78
Hajdúdorog 11.9 °C 665 mm 26 78
Hajdúhadház 11.7 °C 694 mm 26 80
Hajdúnánás 11.9 °C 658 mm 28 79

Weather in Debrecen by month

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate like in Debrecen?

The mean annual temperature is 11.9 °C with about 686 mm of precipitation a year. Summers are warm (27.8 °C average high in July), winters are cold (-2.7 °C average low in January).

What is the hottest month in Debrecen?

July, with an average temperature of 23.1 °C and highs around 27.8 °C.

What is the wettest month in Debrecen?

July, with 79 mm on average.

What was the highest temperature ever recorded in Debrecen?

38.1 °C on 20 July 2007 (period 2000–2025).

When is the best time to visit Debrecen?

Pleasant daytime temperatures (18–27 °C) are typical in May, June, September.

← Climate of all Hungarian towns

Source: Meteon's own daily dataset built from the ERA5-Land reanalysis (Copernicus / ECMWF), 2000–2025, about 9 km grid resolution. Values describe the town's surroundings and can differ slightly from a single weather station. Hot day: maximum ≥ 30 °C; summer day: ≥ 25 °C; frost day: minimum < 0 °C; wet day: ≥ 1 mm.